Not long ago, China Bearing Industry Association, sixth four Wafangdian City Council was held attended by experts and scholars on the proposed Wafangdian Wafangdian in five years should create thousands of industrial parks which one hundred million yuan bearing a goal to start hot. After analysis we believe that the history of Chinese bearing industry as the birthplace of modern "China bearing capital" Wafangdian, cast bronze fully capable of advancing to the goal, but in the development process, we must resolve the shift in approach, structural adjustment, enhance the brand, innovation and development, and several other key issues. So, Wafangdian can put goals into reality?
There are obvious advantages across the base
China's current Wafangdian, Luoyang, eastern Zhejiang, the Yangtze River Delta and Liaocheng five major bearing industry cluster,bronze bushing which Wafangdian the largest. In 2010, Wafangdian bearing industry realized sales revenue of 23.2 billion yuan, accounting for 20.43% of total sales, Luoyang 45.3 billion, the Yangtze River Delta 57.2 billion, eastern Zhejiang 94.5 billion, $ 3.8 billion Liaocheng . Obviously, Wafangdian bearing production and sales in a few large gathering area ahead.
dry bushing In addition, Wafangdian has established a production layout is reasonable, relatively complete industrial categories, medium and small enterprises co-exist relatively complete industrial system of bearings. Bearing and supporting the regional total of more than 700 enterprises, enterprise groups 9. Covers nine types of products, sold domestically and exported to more than 80 countries and regions overseas. In December 2007, sleeve bushing Wafangdian was the only country, "China's Bearing Capital" title, in May 2008, Wafangdian bearing industry has been included in the "Top 50 Chinese industrial clusters."
In 2010,bushing Wafangdian region 228 bearing industry through patents, identified seven high-tech enterprise of national industry, science and technology identified nine new species. ZWZ declared "National Engineering Research Center large-scale" construction project approved by the Ministry of Science. Wafangdian region also has a national bearing test testing center, technology center and to ZWZ bearing represented by well-known brands.
Wafangdian bearing the full advantages of industrial clusters appear, at present, has formed a ZWZ as a leader, as the main scale enterprises, medium and small enterprises bearing the coordinated development of industrial clusters. And bearing-related port facilities, wind power equipment, machine tools, textile machinery, electronic products such as the rapid development of many well-known companies and Wafangdian bearing industry has cooperated successfully.
Government environment is quite favorable to the force
Wafangdian is the cradle of Chinese bearing industry, but also the northeast old industrial base revitalization of old industrial bases in the two countries develop and open up an important part of the strategy. Wafangdian municipal government seize the favorable opportunity, make the best use to plan the layout of the local industrial bearings to maximize government services, and strive to do more of the bigger industries, making it truly regional pillar industries and eternal sunrise industry. After years of development, Wafangdian municipal government market regulation always combined with government guidance, incremental expansion of the stock combined with the expansion, the large and supporting the superior combination of speed and efficiency of combining principles of optimization industrial layout, adjustment of product structure, so long industrial chain, strengthen industrial scale. At the same time, through practice, innovation, industry concentration, professional support, market development, brand strategy to drive and six personnel training, and strive to Wafangdian build the largest, the world's leading bearing manufacturing industry base. On this basis, put forward the goal of five years, that is the end of 2015, the city of bearings and related industries to complete the revenue 101 billion yuan, of which bearing the main business revenue of $ 55 billion, respectively, 28% annual growth, 18% . Bearing main revenue of the country bearing 29% of sales revenue, accounting for 13% of world sales.
This target, Wafangdian bearing a new industrial layout planning, the city's total planned area of ??50 square kilometers, respectively, from the west Industrial Park, Industrial Park, Hua Zhu, Wawo Industrial Park, Sun Industrial Park, Jiulong Industrial parks and industrial parks Gangdian composed of six plates. Planning, based on the full support of ZWZ, Daye shaft construction with international competitiveness, comprehensive large-scale enterprise group. Support groups and other enterprises with foreign ZWZ bearing corporate restructuring, to create national carrier bearing industry. Focus on supporting "specialized, sophisticated, special" dominant enterprises, allowing them to superior products in international and domestic division of labor. Improve the professional level of the bearing industry, the local bearing parts matching rate to 90%. Increased concentration of production, to encourage small and medium enterprises between the asset reorganization, integration of resources. Exit out of a group, the implementation of production and access system. Improve the access threshold to prevent not have the technical conditions and reach economies of scale for small enterprises bearing breeding. Government according to business needs, timely build R & D, quality testing, training and education, marketing and other public service platform.
Favorable investment environment and government a full range of services, and promote the Wafangdian bearing industry to a new level. 2011, Wafangdian bearing industry output value of 29.5 billion yuan project, 28 billion yuan sales income, taxes 780 million yuan, respectively, over the same period increased 19%, 21%, 18%. At this rate forward, to the "five-second" stage, can only ZWZ sales revenue 25 billion into the world bearing industry in the first six strong. In the first quarter to ZWZ, Daye axis, Gwangyang, the Far East and other enterprise-based industrial output value bearing 6.5 billion, an increase of 28% for Wafangdian bearing industry "five-second" off to a good head.
Also many weaknesses compared to horizontal
Wafangdian, though they have a lot of bearing industry's first and most, but only in the country, if it exposure to international markets, the lack of power on the show. China is the axis Cheng Daguo, but not bearing power. Wafangdian bearing more than 700 companies in 2010 bearing the main business income of 23.2 billion yuan, converted into U.S. dollars, not as good as 2008, SKF's (77 billion U.S. dollars) or Schaeffler, Inc. ($ 7.5 billion) a multi. And these cross-bearing enterprises have entered the Chinese market in recent years has been, they are bound to squeeze China Bearing company's market share. Visible, we do not get bigger and stronger if the perfect thing, really I am afraid not.
In recent years, the share of sales increased Wafangdian bearing large part by bearing an annual increase of more than 50 enterprises to achieve, and the original key enterprises increment is not obvious. Some reach economies of scale, lack of technical support for the breeding of small businesses, squeeze the advantages of enterprise resources and markets, resulting in a homogenization of vicious competition. Although economies of scale up, but the core competitiveness is down. If one day the top 30 Wafangdian bearing industry sales increased from the current 45% to 80%, Wafangdian Bearing competitiveness of the industry will be greatly enhanced.
In this China Bearing Industry Association annual meeting, many experts also candid suggestions to Wafangdian proposed Wafangdian bearing industry in the future development, to solve important "hard" light "soft" a common problem, focused on solving good innovation, brand influence, management, financing, systems integration and other force elements of the business is often overlooked. Experts believe that these effects Wafangdian once the bottleneck in the development of enterprises solve the problem, bearing one hundred billion yuan to build the goal of industrial clusters is by no means empty, and enter a higher goal may also be.